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Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina - Detailed Bosnia and Herzegovina Map with Cities and Road Network

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Description: Detailed large political map of Bosnia and Herzegovina showing names of capital cities, towns, states, provinces and boundaries with neighbouring countries.


Navigating Bosnia and Herzegovina: Tips for Using the Map Effectively

Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities, major cities, and road network are the core phrases this guide is built around. Our detailed map of Bosnia and Herzegovina shows the whole country in one frame, including the two entities, the Brčko District, every canton, major rivers, mountain chains, and the clean road links that connect Sarajevo, Banja Luka, Mostar, Tuzla, and dozens of smaller towns. This long explanation walks you through the sheet so residents, travelers, and geography students can follow the Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities, as if we were tracing it together.

Bosnia and Herzegovina lies in the western Balkans, wedged between Croatia on most sides, Serbia to the east, and Montenegro to the southeast. The Adriatic Sea touches the country along a narrow coastal strip near Neum, which you can see at the lower left edge of the map. Inland, rugged Dinaric Alps ridges run parallel to the coast, while high plateaus and river valleys cut through the interior, as shown by the map's carefully shaped relief and winding river lines.

Bosnia and Herzegovina in Brief - Entities, Cantons and Borders

Political Structure on the Map

Our Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities divides the country into its central political units:

  • Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Croat-Muslim Fed.) - shaded in several pastel colours and subdivided into cantons.

  • Republika Srpska (Serb Rep. of Bosnia and Herzegovina) - stretching in two main arms across the north and east, shaded in contrasting tones.

  • Brčko District - a small but crucial neutral area in the northeast near the Sava River, singled out on the map.

In the lower-right inset labelled "Two Bosnian Entities", you see a simplified graphic that colours the Federation and Republika Srpska, helping users match the main sheet to the political structure. Another inset, "Cantons of the Federation", lists cantons such as Una-Sana, Posavina, Tuzla, Zenica-Doboj, Sarajevo, and Herzegovina-Neretva, with numbered symbols that appear on the main map.

Borders and Neighbouring Countries

The outer edges of our detailed map of Bosnia and Herzegovina clearly mark its neighbours. To the north, along the Sava River, you see Croatia, with towns like Slavonski Brod and Osijek just across the border. To the east and southeast lie Serbia and Montenegro, with names such as Užice, Priboj, Pljevlja, and Nikšić printed beyond the boundary. West and southwest, the Croatian coast and islands - Split, Dubrovnik, Brač, Hvar, Korčula, and Pelješac - are shown in the Adriatic Sea.

This border detail is vital for travel planning and for understanding how roads and rivers connect Bosnia and Herzegovina to the wider Balkans.

Central Bosnia - Sarajevo and the Heart of the Federation

Sarajevo and the Sarajevo Canton

Near the centre-right of the map, you find Sarajevo, the national capital, highlighted with a red square symbol. It sits in a narrow valley surrounded by mountains, and the map shows roads climbing out in all directions: northwest toward Visoko and Zenica, west toward Kiseljak and Travnik, south toward Konjic and Mostar, and east toward Pale, Rogatica, and Foča.

The area around Sarajevo is labelled 'Sarajevo Canton' and coloured light green. Within this canton, smaller towns such as Ilidža, Hadžići, and Vogošća appear, showing how the urban region stretches along the Miljacka and Bosna river valleys. For residents and visitors, this part of the Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities is essential for visualising how close mountain resorts, historical sites, and suburbs sit around the capital.

Zenica, Travnik, and Central Valley Corridors

Zenica is a major industrial city located northwest of Sarajevo on the Bosna. The map shows it as a large dot on the main north-south road, the Multicoloured Heroes Canquest, that connects Sarajevo with Doboj and, further north, Banja Luka. The settlements along the river are clear from the nearby settlements. These include Kakanj town, Vareš, and Žepče.

Further west, you see Travnik, a historic town that once served as the Ottoman capital of Bosnia. Roads from Travnik cross mountain passes toward Jajce, Bugojno, and Donji Vakuf, all marked on our map. Geography students can see how the central highlands form a web of ridges and basins, influencing the placement of cities and the direction of roads.

Northern Bosnia - Republika Srpska and River Plains

Banja Luka and the Vrbas Valley

In the northwest, coloured in pale yellow and cream, spreads a large portion of Republika Srpska. Its biggest city, Banja Luka, lies near the Vrbas River and is highlighted by a prominent city symbol. Roads from Banja Luka head north to Gradiška on the Sava, west to Prijedor, and east to Doboj, creating a strong triangle of regional centres.

The map shows other towns in northern Bosnia and Herzegovina, such as Bosanska Gradiška, Prnjavor, Kotor Varoš, and Bosanski Novi, each connected by clear road lines. Farther north, you see the Sava forming the boundary with Croatia, with border towns like Bosanski Brod, Brčko, and Bijeljina labelled on the Bosnian side.

Doboj, Tuzla, and the Northeastern Coal Basin

Moving eastward along the Bosna valley, you reach Doboj, a cr tical crossroads. Our detailed map illustrates several highways meeting at Doboj, linking Banja Luka and Sarajevo with Tuzla and Bijeljina. Tuzla stands out in purple shading as a significant city in the Tuzla Canton of the Federation, though it is almost surrounded by territory of Republika Srpska.

Around Tuzla, towns such as Lukavac, Živinice, Banovići, and Kalesija are indicated, suggesting a densely populated industrial basin. Roads from Tuzla head toward Zvornik on the Drina River and toward Gračanica and Doboj in the Bosna valley, making this area one of the most complex junctions on the map of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Eastern Bosnia - Drina Valley and Mountain Ridges

Drina River Towns

The Drina River makes a big bend in Serbia. It runs along the map's right flank. The river that winds through the towns of Zvornik and Goražde. The steepness of the valley slopes is shown by relief shading. At the same time, roads follow the riverbanks or scramble over passes to reach the interior towns, the most notable being Rogatica, Sokolac, and Pale.

For travelers using our map of Bosnia and Herzegovina to plan scenic drives, this Drina corridor is one of the most striking parts of the country, with deep gorges and historic bridges such as the one at Višegrad.

Southern Bosnia and Herzegovina - Herzegovina and the Adriatic Access

Mostar and the Neretva Valley

In the south-central section of the map, the label "Mostar" stands out in orange. Mostar is the central city of Herzegovina and lies within the Herzegovina-Neretva Canton. The Neretva River runs through Mostar from north to south, and the map shows roads following the valley toward Konjic and Jablanica in the north, and toward Čapljina and Metković near the Croatian border in the south.

Nearby towns such as Široki Brijeg, Ljubuški, Čitluk, and Prozor-Rama are also shown, revealing a network of smaller settlements around the central valley. Because the map emphasises both cantonal colours and key roads, you can easily understand how this region connects Mostar to Sarajevo and to the Adriatic coast.

Livno, Tomislavgrad, and Southwest Highlands

West of Mostar and south of Jajce, the map highlights Livno, Tomislavgrad, and Kupres, situated on high plateaus of the Dinaric Alps. Roads from these towns lead toward Split on the Croatian coast, toward Bugojno, and toward Mostar, bridging inland Bosnia and Herzegovina with Dalmatia.

This illustration depicts Herzegovina's rugged mountains and character. This demonstrates to residents that road distances are longer than they appear on a straight-line map. For geography students, this is a good case study of how karst mountains alter transport corridors.

Neum and the Adriatic Window

At the lower left edge of the main map, you will find Neum, Bosnia and Herzegovina's only coastal town on the Adriatic Sea. The coastline is short but strategically important, and the map places Neum between Croatian coastal segments that lead to Dubrovnik in the south and Split in the northwest. From Neum, roads climb inland toward Stolac and Mostar.

This tiny coastal strip is essential for travel planning, and its position stands out clearly on our detailed map of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Western Bosnia - Una-Sana Canton and Border Mountains

Bihać and the Una River

In the far northwest, along the border with Croatia, lies Una-Sana Canton, colored in green. The city of Bihać lies on the Una River, with roads leading to Cazin, Velika Kladuša, Bosanski Petrovac, and Bosanska Krupa. The map also shows nearby Croatian towns such as Slunj across the border.

The western edge is lined with mountain ridges labelled "Dinaric Alps", and the combination of river loops, international border, and hilly terrain makes this region a fascinating study of borderland geography.

How to Use the Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina

For Residents

Residents can use this Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities to understand how their municipality fits into the entities, cantons, and districts. Someone living in Zenica can trace the main corridor to Sarajevo and Doboj. A resident of Bijeljina can see links to Tuzla, rčko, and Serbia. The map also makes it clear which parts belong to the Federation and Republika Srpska, which can be an essential point for administration and everyday life.

For Travelers

Travelers can use the detailed map to plan their road journeys. A regular journey might start in Sarajevo, go through Mostar and the Neretva valley, branch off into the highlands to Livno and Bihać, swing east towards Banja Luka and Tuzla, then follow the Drina valley southwards before returning to the capital. You will see driving times clearly marked on every significant road. And you will also notice alternative passes or a river route where applicable.

For Geography Students and Researchers

The Bosnia-Herzegovina map allows students to study a post-conflict federation with a settlement pattern dominated by rivers, forests, and mountains. The Sava plain is flat, the Dinaric Alps are high, while the Adriatic outlet is narrow. These are all interrelations (manifestations) in an area of both physical and political geography.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina

What does the map of Bosnia and Herzegovina show at a glance?
The map of Bosnia and Herzegovina shows the two entities, Brčko District, cantons, major cities, main roads, rivers, mountains, borders with Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro, and the short Adriatic coastline.
How are the entities displayed on the Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities?
The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska are shaded in different colours, and a small inset shows their overall shapes.
Which city is marked as the national capital on the map of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Sarajevo is marked near the centre right of the country with a red square symbol as the national capital.
Does the detailed map of Bosnia and Herzegovina show all ten cantons of the Federation?
Yes, the cantons are outlined and numbered, and an inset lists their names such as Una-Sana, Tuzla, Zenica-Doboj and Sarajevo Canton.
Where is Banja Luka located on the map?
Banja Luka appears in the northwest on the Vrbas river as the largest city in Republika Srpska.
Can I see the Adriatic coast on this Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities?
The map shows a narrow coastal strip around the town of Neum on the Adriatic Sea, with Croatian islands and towns nearby.
How is Mostar represented on the map of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Mostar is marked in the south central area along the Neretva river within the Herzegovina-Neretva Canton.
Does the map show main road connections between Sarajevo and Mostar?
Yes, a clear road line follows the Neretva valley through Konjic and Jablanica to link Sarajevo and Mostar.
Where is Tuzla shown on the detailed map?
Tuzla is located in the northeast, shaded in the Tuzla Canton, with roads connecting it to Doboj, Zvornik and Bijeljina.
Are cross border cities like Split and Dubrovnik visible on the Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities?
Yes, Split, Dubrovnik and several Croatian islands are shown on the Adriatic side for regional orientation.
Does the map indicate the Drina river valley along the eastern border?
The Drina river forms much of the eastern border, with towns like Zvornik, Foča and Višegrad marked along it.
Can this map of Bosnia and Herzegovina help plan a route from Sarajevo to Banja Luka?
The map shows roads via Travnik and Jajce or via Zenica and Doboj, letting users compare route options between Sarajevo and Banja Luka.
Where is the Brčko District located on the map?
Brčko District lies on the Sava river in the northeast and is highlighted as a distinct area between parts of Republika Srpska and the Federation.
Are the Dinaric Alps visible on this detailed map?
Mountain ranges labelled Dinaric Alp run along the western and southern parts of the country, especially near the Croatian border.
Does the map show Una-Sana Canton and the city of Bihać?
Yes, Una-Sana Canton is in the far northwest, and Bihać is marked on the Una river near the Croatian frontier.
Can geography students use this Bosnia and Herzegovina map for studying entities and cantons?
The combination of entity colours, canton boundaries and city labels makes the map ideal for classroom study of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s political structure.
Where is Zenica located on the map of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Zenica sits north of Sarajevo on the Bosna river and is shown as a major city in central Bosnia.
Does the map show key river systems like the Bosna and Neretva?
Yes, rivers such as the Bosna, Neretva, Drina and Una are clearly drawn and many towns follow their valleys.
Are major border crossings suggested on this Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities?
While crossings are not individually named, roads to Croatian, Serbian and Montenegrin towns indicate where key routes cross the borders.
Can travelers use the map to combine Sarajevo, Mostar and the Adriatic coast in one trip?
The road from Sarajevo through Konjic and Mostar to Neum is clearly shown, making it easy to plan a combined inland and coastal itinerary.
Does the map of Bosnia and Herzegovina include smaller towns as well as main cities?
Many smaller towns such as Jajce, Travnik, Livno, Goražde and Široki Brijeg are labelled alongside the largest cities.
Is Neum visible as Bosnia and Herzegovina’s only coastal town?
Neum is marked on the Adriatic Sea coast between Croatian segments, showing the country’s narrow sea access.
Can this detailed map help researchers understand post conflict boundaries?
The clear separation of entities and cantons helps researchers visualise how administrative divisions overlay the physical landscape.
Are nearby capitals like Zagreb, Belgrade and Podgorica shown on the map edges?
Major external cities are indicated around the border area, helping users see Bosnia and Herzegovina’s position in the western Balkans.
Does the Bosnia and Herzegovina map with cities highlight mountain passes and high plateau routes?
The relief shading and winding roads through areas like Kupres, Livno and Foča hint at important mountain passes.
Is this map suitable as a wall map for schools and offices?
The clear colours, entity labels, cantonal breakdown and road network make it suitable for wall display in educational and professional settings.
How can residents use the map for everyday orientation?
Residents can locate their town, see whether it lies in the Federation or Republika Srpska, identify its canton and follow nearby roads to major cities.
Does the map show Bosnia and Herzegovina as largely landlocked despite its coastal strip?
Yes, the country appears almost completely surrounded by land, with only a very short segment at Neum touching the Adriatic Sea.
Is this detailed map of Bosnia and Herzegovina helpful for planning hiking or nature trips?
The map’s indication of mountain chains, river valleys and road access points makes it a useful starting reference for outdoor excursions.
May I print or copy the map from this site?
No. Printing or copying the map from this site is not permitted.

Physical Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Physical map and map image of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Road Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Road map and map image of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

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